Mahboubeh Shamsi | Academic Profile
Academic profile · Computer Engineering

Mahboubeh
Shamsi

Associate Professor and computer engineering researcher whose work spans image processing, biometric recognition, intelligent systems, cloud computing, software quality, and data-driven applications.

Contact by email ↗
20+ yearsTeaching & academic service, based on supplied CV
AI + ImagingCore research themes
QUTQom University of Technology
01 / Profile

Professional profile

Research, teaching, leadership, and graduate supervision

Mahboubeh Shamsi is a faculty member at Qom University of Technology (QUT), Iran, with a PhD in Software Engineering from Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM). Her academic work connects computer vision and image processing with biometric security, machine learning, distributed and cloud systems, software engineering, and applied intelligent systems. She has held academic management roles, led and contributed to research projects, supervised undergraduate and postgraduate work, authored and co-authored publications, and reviewed submissions for scientific journals and conferences.

02 / Education

Education

Degree details

PhD, Software Engineering

Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) · 2008–2011

Thesis Title: Ellipse Gamma Spectrum Iris Recognition Based on Average Square Shrinking Segmentation and Trapezium Normalization

Research focus: iris recognition, segmentation, and normalization.

MSc, Software Engineering

Islamic Azad University, Najafabad / Isfahan · 2003–2006

Thesis Title: Persian Character Segmentation Founded on Baseline Scanning Method

BSc, Applied Mathematics (Computer Applications)

University of Isfahan · 1998–2003

High school diploma, Mathematics

Behesht-e Ayin Public Model High School · 1373–1376 (Persian calendar)
03 / Appointments

Academic leadership & employment

Appointments and responsibilities recorded in the supplied résumé

Associate Professor / Faculty Member

Qom University of Technology (QUT) · 2012–present

Teaching, research, graduate supervision, and academic service in computer engineering and information technology.

Director General of Education and Graduate Studies

Qom University of Technology · 2015–2017 (Persian dates 1394–1396)

Head, Monitoring and Evaluation

Qom University of Technology · 2019–2022 (Persian dates 1398–1401)

President, Qom Girls’ Technical and Vocational College

National Technical and Vocational University · 2014–2015 and a later appointment from 2024

The Persian résumé lists a term from 23 Shahrivar 1393 to 23 Shahrivar 1394, and a second appointment from 1 Mordad 1403 to 29 Azar 1403.

Dean, Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Qom University of Technology · 2013–2014 (Persian dates 1392–1393)

Head, Women’s Affairs / Women’s Research Group

Qom University of Technology · 2013–2015 (Persian dates 1392–1394)

Head, Software Engineering Group

Qom University of Technology · 2012–2013; Islamic Azad University, Kerman region · 2010

IT Management / Information Technology Director

Qom University of Technology · 2013–2015 (Persian dates 1392–1394)

Teaching Assistant and Researcher

Universiti Teknologi Malaysia · during doctoral studies

Also served on the founding board and as a representative of the Iranian Student Society at UTM.

Assistant Professor / Lecturer

Islamic Azad University, Kerman region · 2003–2010

Teaching across branches and campuses including Bardsir, Kerman, Baft, and Sirjan; held departmental and women’s research leadership responsibilities.

Computer Lecturer and National Skills Olympiad Referee

Technical and Vocational Training Organization (ETVTO), Isfahan
04 / Expertise

Research interests

Core areas represented across research, teaching, and supervision

Image processing & computer visionPersian/Arabic OCRBiometric authenticationIris recognitionMedical image analysisMachine learning & deep learningSoftware testing and qualitySoftware modelingDistributed databasesCloud computingIoT & wireless sensor networksCybersecurity & intrusion detectionData mining & sentiment analysisIndustrial project simulation

Teaching experience

Undergraduate

Operating Systems, Database Systems, Information Storage and Retrieval, Software Engineering, Computer Graphics, Computer Simulation, Data Structures, Programming, and related computer science and IT subjects.

Graduate

Software Systems Evaluation, Advanced Databases, Software Project Management, Image Processing, and Statistical Pattern Recognition.

Teaching institutions listed in the CV include Qom University of Technology, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Islamic Azad University branches in Kerman and Isfahan provinces, Payame Noor University, Pooyesh, and Taali.

05 / Research & innovation

Research projects & technical contributions

Projects listed in the supplied CV; role and date are shown where provided

Iris Biometrics for Identity Documents

UTM · Grant Vote #79307 · 2008–2011

Applied research associated with doctoral work; Mahboubeh Shamsi listed as project lead and Puteh Saad as supervisor.

Intelligent Poultry Disease Detection Using Self-Organizing Maps

UTM · Grant Vote #79134 · 2008–2009

Research collaboration; Abdolreza Rasouli Kenari listed as lead and Mahboubeh Shamsi as collaborator.

Intelligent Tool for Rice Yield Prediction

UTM · Grant Vote #79094

Persian/Arabic Character Segmentation Using a Baseline Method

Islamic Azad University · 2008

Applied research grant; Mahboubeh Shamsi listed as project lead in the Persian record.

Private-Key Generation from Iris Images

Islamic Azad University · 2007–2008

Applied research grant; Mahboubeh Shamsi listed as project lead in the Persian record.

Secure E-Voting Protocol Based on ElGamal Encryption

Islamic Azad University, Bardsir · 2009

Research project led by Abdolreza Rasouli Kenari, with Mahboubeh Shamsi as collaborator.

Maximum Computability of the Factorial Function in N Bits

Islamic Azad University

Identifying BYOD Threats in Organizations and Mitigating Their Effects

Qom Governorate and Qom University of Technology · 2017–2018 (1396–1397)

Basic research project; Mahboubeh Shamsi listed as project lead.

Registered invention

Initial authorization model before authentication in an Internet of Things environment, using device-to-device authorization based on identity management

Iranian patent No. 102566, registered 14 Azar 1397 (Persian calendar). The supplied record lists Mahboubeh Shamsi (40%), Fasiheh Balaghatnia (30%), and Peyman Dalvand (3%); percentages are reproduced as supplied and should be checked against the official patent record.

Laboratory and facility development

  • Established a specialized Electrical–Telecommunications Laboratory at QUT (20 Bahman 1394; letter 4811/1003).
  • Established a specialized Electrical–Control Laboratory at QUT (same date and letter as supplied).
  • Established a specialized computer site at QUT (same date and letter as supplied).
06 / Publications

Research publications

Deduplicated working bibliography from the supplied records, with verified DOI links where located

Bibliographic integrity note: DOIs below are included where supported by publisher, PubMed, Crossref-indexed, or other authoritative records found during checking. Where no DOI could be verified, the link goes to a publisher or supplied article record. Some older records remain incomplete; this is not a claim that every publication by the author is represented.
92 records
2025

Resource-Aware Neural Architecture Search for Multicore Embedded Real-Time SystemsJournal

M. Shamsi, S. Rastari

Signal and Data Processing
2024

A Sentiment Analysis-Based ModelVerify record

M. Mirahmadi, M. Shamsi, A. Rasouli Kenari

Publication details incomplete in supplied record
2024

Automatic diagnosis of retinal diseases using a new deep dictionary learning method on OCT imagesJournal

A. Montazeri, M. Shamsi, R. Dianat

The CSI Journal on Computer Science and Engineering
2024

Improvement of missing vital signs data estimation algorithm in wireless body sensor networks based on deep neural networksJournal

A. Ebrahimi, M. Shamsi, M. Mohajjel

Signal and Data Processing
2023

Automatic pruning of convolutional neural networks using continuous search and shortcut connectionsPersian

N. Najafi, M. Mohajjel Kafshdooz, M. Shamsi

Police Information and Communications Technology Journal
2023

Breast Cancer Detection Using Ensemble Classifiers for Accuracy ImprovementPersian

M. Shamsi, M. Karimian, M. Karimian

Journal of Engineering Management and Soft Computing
2023

Cost-sensitive convolutional neural networks for cancer subtype classificationPersian

R. Hashemi Alam, M. Shamsi, M. Aghaei

Computer Sciences Journal
2023

Empirical analyses of genetic algorithm and grey wolf optimiser to improve their efficiency with a new multi-objective weighted fitness function for feature selection in machine learning classification: the roadmapJournal

A. Davahli, M. Shamsi, G. Abaei, A. Khosravi

Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Artificial Intelligence, 35(2), 171–206
2023

Optimal adjustment of deep neural network parameters in estimating missing vital-sign dataPersian

A. Ebrahimi, M. Shamsi, M. Mohajjel

Journal of Engineering Management and Soft Computing
2022

Optimal adjustment of deep neural network parameters in estimating lost vital sign data in body wireless sensor networksJournal

A. Ebrahimi, M. Shamsi, M. Mohajjel

Engineering Management and Soft Computing
2021

Image annotation using a semi-supervised spectral clustering algorithmJournal

N. Sadeghzadeh, M. Shamsi, A. Rasouli Kenari

Soft Computing Journal
2020

A New Statistical Method for Anomaly Detection in Distributed SystemsConference

B. Vafaie, M. Shamsi, M. S. Sargolzaei-Javan, K. El-Khatib

Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering
2020

Improving routing in heterogeneous IoT networks using the firefly algorithmPersian

N. Mahmoudi, M. Shamsi, A. Rasouli Kenari

17th Conference on Intelligent Systems and Computational Intelligence
2020

Traffic violation detection using MapReduceConference

M. Shamsi, S. Asadianfam, A. Rasouli Kenari

Command, Control, Communication, Computer Intelligence
2020

Using a New Approach in Deep Dictionary Learning to Handwriting Number ClassificationConference

A. Montazeri, M. Shamsi, R. Dianat

2020 25th International Computer Conference, Computer Society of Iran
2019

A delay-sensitive routing protocol for wireless body area sensor networksPersian

F. Hasnian, M. Shamsi, A. Rasouli Kenari

5th National Conference on Distributed Computing and Big Data Processing
2019

Automatic recognition of retinal diseases using mathematical models of image processing, based on multilayer-dictionary learningJournal

A. Montazeri, M. Shamsi, R. Dianat

Technology of Education Journal, 13(3), 371–386
2019

Dynamic traffic-light scheduling with priority for emergency vehiclesPersian

R. Aghamohammadi, M. Shamsi, A. Rasouli Kenari

National Conference on New Research in Engineering and Applied Sciences
2019

Estimating missing vital-sign data in wireless body sensor networksPersian

A. Ebrahimi, M. Shamsi, M. Mohajjel

National Conference on Applied Research in Electrical, Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering
2019

Graph-theoretic optimization of cluster-head selection in wireless sensor networksPersian

A. Mashidi, A. Rasouli Kenari, M. Shamsi

International Conference on IT, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering
2019

Introduce Detection and Correction of Ambiguity of Words System Education to Increase the Efficiency of Translator from Persian Text to Persian Sign Language Using OntologyJournal

M. Letafat, A. Rasouli Kenari, M. Shamsi

Technology of Education Journal
2019

Reducing LEACH algorithm time complexity through a new data aggregation approachPersian

M. Teymouri, A. Rasouli Kenari, M. Shamsi

International Conference on New Horizons in Electrical, Computer and Mechanical Engineering
2019

Reliable routing in wireless body sensor networksPersian

S. L. Razavimehr, M. Shamsi, A. Rasouli Kenari

7th International Conference on Information Technology, Computer and Telecommunications
2018

A method to improve QoS in wireless body area networks using an IoT-based MAC-layer protocolPersian

M. Shamsi, M. Seyedi, A. Rasouli Kenari

Soft Computing Journal, 7(1)
2017

An interactive method to increase real-time participation in augmented reality for handheld devices using freeze-based interactionPersian

M. Shamsi, Z. Jafari

3rd Conference on Computer Games, University of Isfahan
2016

A cloud solution for medical image processingJournal

A. Mirarab, N. G. Fard, M. Shamsi

International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications
2016

A review on techniques of resource allocation in cloud computingConference

M. Shamsi, A. Rasouli Kenari (as listed; author order needs verification)

International Conference on Recent Research in Engineering and Technology
2016

A Survey of Third-party Audit for Data Storage Security in Cloud ComputingJournal

F. Mehri, M. Khakzadi, M. Shamsi

Journal of Current Research in Science
2016

Detection of denial-of-service attacks using honeypot technologyPersian

A. Moslemany, M. Shamsi, M. Rastegarpour

3rd International Congress on Computer, Electrical and Telecommunications
2015

A new view at usability test methods of interfaces for human-computer interactionJournal

N. Ghasemifard, M. Shamsi, A. R. Rasouli, V. Ahmadi

Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology
2015

A novel approach for optimization auto-scaling in cloud computing environmentJournal

K. Mogouie, M. Ghobaei-Arani, M. Shamsi

International Journal of Computer Network and Information Security
2015

A review: Distributed file systemJournal

S. Asadianfam, M. Shamsi, S. Kashany

International Journal of Computer Networks and Communications Security
2015

Comparative study of column-oriented NoSQL databases on characteristicsJournal

A. Jomeiri, M. Shamsi, E. Kazemi

International Journal of Enhanced Research in Science, Technology & Engineering
2015

Providing a method to predict students’ academic status in order to improve quality of educational processJournal

F. Hakimi, A. Rasouli Kenari, H. R. Hakimi, M. Shamsi

Majlesi Journal of Mechatronic Systems
2014

A simple method for improving the security of internet bankingJournal

E. Sharifi, M. Shamsi

International Journal of Advanced Studies in Computer Science & Engineering
2014

An advance method for edge detection in image corrupted by salt-and-pepper noiseJournal

M. Kiaee, M. Shamsi

Majlesi Journal of Multimedia Processing
2014

An advance method for edge detection in images corrupted by salt-and-pepper noiseJournal

M. Kiaee, M. Shamsi

Majlesi Journal of Multimedia Processing
2014

Designing an educational system for detecting and correcting word ambiguity in Persian-to-Persian Sign Language translation using ontologyPersian

A. Rasouli Kenari, M. Shamsi, M. Letafat

Technology of Education Journal
2014

Semi-automatic Registration of Mammographic Images for Breast Cancer Progression AssessmentJournal

A. Golnari, M. Shamsi, A. Rasouli, M. N. Rezaee

Majlesi Journal of Multimedia Processing, 3(4)
2014

Toward supporting requirements engineering with automated toolsJournal

N. G. Fard, A. Mirarab, M. Shamsi

World Applied Programming
2011

Online secret sharing using infinite convergent sequencesConference

A. Rasouli, M. Shamsi

International Conference on Computer and Software Modeling, IPCSIT
2010

A new accurate technique for iris boundary detectionJournal

M. Shamsi, P. B. Saad, S. B. Ibrahim, A. Rasouli, N. Abdulrahim

WSEAS Transactions on Computers, 9(6)
2010

A new algorithm for creating digital certificate’s private key from irisJournal

M. Shamsi, A. Rasouli, S. Shadravan, F. Koropi

Majlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering, 4
2010

A new multi-party aggregation algorithm using infinite product seriesConference

A. Rasouli, M. A. B. Maarof, M. Shamsi

9th WSEAS International Conference on Applications of Computer Engineering
2010

An ellipse framework for precise iris edge detectionVerify record

M. Shamsi, P. B. Saad, S. B. Ibrahim, A. Rasouli

Computers and Simulation in Modern Science · WSEAS Press
2010

An ellipse integro-differential iris segmentation operator and trapezium normalization methodVerify record

M. Shamsi, P. B. Saad, S. B. Ibrahim, A. Rasouli

Journal of Universal Computer Science
2010

Iris boundary detection using a novel algorithmConference

M. Shamsi, P. B. Saad, S. B. Ibrahim, A. Rasouli

9th WSEAS International Conference on Applications of Computer Engineering
2010

Multi-party computation using infinite product series over distributed dataVerify record

A. Rasouli, M. A. B. Maarof, M. Shamsi

Numerical Scheme and Methods in Science and Engineering · Springer / WSEAS records
2010

Secure multi-party computation algorithm based on infinite product seriesJournal

A. Rasouli, M. A. B. Maarof, M. Shamsi

WSEAS Transactions on Information Science and Applications, 7
2010

Simultaneous total calculation of distributed data using mathematical product seriesVerify record

A. Rasouli, M. A. B. Maarof, M. Shamsi

Journal of Universal Computer Science
2009

A cryptographic technique for association-rule mining in multi-party databasesConference

A. Rasouli, M. N. M. Sap, M. Shamsi

UTM Postgraduate Annual Research Seminar
2009

A new character segmentation in Persian/Arabic printed text using baseline approachJournal

M. Shamsi, A. Rasouli, S. Shadravan

Majlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering, 3, 41–52
2009

A new segmentation method for Persian/Arabic OCR based on baseline processingJournal

M. Shamsi, A. Rasouli, S. Shadravan

Majlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering, 3(3)
2009

An advanced method for iris segmentation and normalizationJournal

M. Shamsi, A. Rasouli, P. B. Saad, S. Shadravan

International Journal of Web Applications
2009

An intelligent weighted kernel K-means algorithm for high-dimensional dataConference

A. Rasouli, M. A. B. Maarof, M. N. M. Sap, M. Shamsi

ICADIWT 2009
2009

Creation of a unique private crypto key from iris imageConference

M. Shamsi, P. B. Saad, A. Rasouli

UTM Postgraduate Annual Research Seminar
2009

Cryptographic technique for association rule mining in multi-party databasesConference

A. Rasouli, M. N. M. Sap, M. Shamsi

UTM Postgraduate Annual Research Seminar (as listed); publication metadata needs confirmation
2008

Iris image localization using binning approachConference

M. Shamsi, P. B. Saad, A. Rasouli

Student Conference on Research and Development (SCOReD 2008)
2008

Iris segmentation and normalization approachJournal

M. Shamsi, P. B. Saad, A. Rasouli

Journal of Information Technology, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 19
2007

A new iris recognition technique using Daugman methodJournal

M. Shamsi, P. B. Saad, A. Rasouli

Journal Teknologi Maklumat / Journal of Information Technology
2006

An implementation of decision support systems (DSS) by web service for small e-businessConference

A. Rasouli, M. Shamsi

2nd National Conference on Computer, Mashhad, Iran
2006

An improvement in LSB audio steganographyConference

A. Rasouli, M. Shamsi, M. Zamani

Student Conference on Electrical Engineering
2006

Persian character segmentation by baseline methodConference

M. Shamsi, A. Rasouli

9th Iranian Student Conference on Electrical Engineering
07 / Books

Books & translations

Book details as supplied; ISBN formatting may require confirmation

Introduction to Information Retrieval Principles

2016 (1395) · Qom University of Technology Press (ISAN) · Translation

Translators: Mahboubeh Shamsi and Abdolreza Rasouli Kenari. ISBN supplied: 978-964-2735-30-3 (format needs publisher confirmation).

Principles of Distributed Database Systems, Volume 1

2016 (1395) · Qom University of Technology Press (ISAN) · Translation

Translators: Abdolreza Rasouli Kenari, Mahboubeh Shamsi, and Shiva Asadianfam. National Library book listing ↗

Principles of Distributed Database Systems, Volume 2

2016 (1395) · Qom University of Technology Press (ISAN) · Translation

Translators listed as Mahboubeh Shamsi, Abdolreza Rasouli Kenari, and Shiva Asadianfam; order differs in the supplied record. National Library book listing ↗

Applied Web Mining

2016 (1395) · Ebtekar Danesh · Translation

Translators: Mahboubeh Shamsi, Abdolreza Rasouli Kenari, and Shiva Asadianfam.

Distributed Databases

2021 (1400) · Qom University of Technology · Translation

Translators listed as Abdolreza Rasouli Kenari and Mahboubeh Shamsi. Taaghche book page ↗

Introduction to Software Testing

2023 (1402) · Qom University of Technology · Translation

Translators: Mahboubeh Shamsi and Abdolreza Rasouli Kenari. ISBN supplied: 978-622-92-559-6-4; confirm with the publisher before publication.

08 / Recognition

Awards & distinctions

Teaching, research, and technology achievements

Outstanding Researcher, QUT Faculty

2013, 2014, 2015, 2019, 2021, and 2023 (Persian calendar years 1392, 1393, 1394, 1398, 1400, 1402)

Outstanding Researcher, Islamic Azad University

Regional District 7 and Bardsir unit recognitions, listed for 2010 (1389).

Outstanding Technologist, Qom Province

Engineering and technical fields, listed for 2015–2016 (1394–1395), with recognition associated with the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology.

Student Skills Development Recognition

Recognition by the Qom Province Technical and Vocational Training Organization; letter dated 1 Azar 1394 as supplied.

International Affairs / Research Collaboration

Regional Islamic Azad University international affairs responsibility (Kerman region), listed for 2011 (1390).

Selected provincial representative

Selected in the communications and information technology specialization, listed for 2016 (1395).

09 / Supervision

Student supervision & mentoring

Undergraduate projects and postgraduate theses

The supplied résumé lists extensive supervision and co-supervision of computer science, IT, and software engineering students. The examples below illustrate the range of topics; repeated and variant records have been consolidated where the title clearly referred to the same project.

Selected postgraduate thesis topics

  • Improving hyper-heuristic scheduling algorithms in cloud computing.
  • Analyzing Iranian e-commerce website behavior using mouse and eye tracking to understand shopping-cart abandonment.
  • Trust-enhancing techniques for e-commerce.
  • Neural-network and neuro-fuzzy approaches for image edge extraction under salt-and-pepper noise.
  • Petri-net-based modeling of web services in cloud computing.
  • Model-driven requirements engineering to improve mobile software quality.
  • Flexible registration of mammographic images for breast cancer progression assessment.
  • Data security in cloud computing environments.
  • Big-data platforms for identifying risky driver behavior.
  • Deep dictionary learning for retinal disease recognition.
  • Hybrid genetic algorithm and grey wolf optimization for IoT intrusion detection.
  • Reliability, delay, and energy optimization in wireless body area sensor networks.
  • Heterogeneous IoT network routing using the firefly algorithm.
  • Reinforcement learning for traffic-signal control with emergency-vehicle priority.
  • Missing vital-sign estimation in wireless body sensor networks.
  • Persian-to-Persian Sign Language translation using an avatar.
  • Adaptive cloud-server auto-scaling based on workload classification.
  • Persian sentiment analysis and polarity-aware methods.
  • Abnormal activity detection for people with Alzheimer’s disease in smart homes.

Undergraduate project areas

Web stores and book-sharing platforms; charity management; online examination systems; accounting and chain-store auditing; ASP.NET applications; cyber reconnaissance; intrusion-detection evasion; hardware management; radar-screen control; dormitory automation; hotel and reservation management; news readers; pharmacy management; airport reception, security, and cargo systems; software lock management; distributed MVC web applications; Linux shellcode; license-plate image processing; medical-office systems; language-learning software; wireless sensor routing; cloud computing; library systems; ATM software; university course registration; gas-service customer management; and medical-building management.

10 / Academic service

Reviewing, committees & academic service

Editorial and conference activities reported in the Persian résumé

  • Reviewer for the Journal of Electrical Engineering, University of Tabriz (from 2014 onward, as listed).
  • Reviewer for the Signal and Data Processing journal (from 2016 onward, as listed).
  • Reviewer for Soft Computing Journal / ISC-indexed journal.
  • Reviewer for Journal of Information Systems and Telecommunication.
  • Reviewer for IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems.
  • Reviewer for International Journal of Communication Systems.
  • Reviewer for Journal of Experimental & Theoretical Artificial Intelligence.
  • Reviewer for IET Networks.
  • Reviewer for Technology of Education Journal.
  • Reviewer for Security and Privacy (2024 record).
  • Chair of a medical image processing session (eight papers) at an Iranian biomedical engineering conference (2018).
  • Scientific committee member for the Fifth National Conference on Distributed Computing and Big Data Processing (2019).
  • Executive secretary of the Second International Conference on Computing and Distributed Systems (2022).
  • Reviewer of books / technical works including Python Programming and Blockchain for Big Data (years listed in the Persian résumé).
  • Secretary of QUT’s Informatics Council (2015–2016, as supplied).
Editorial notes

Publication data and verification

This CV intentionally does not claim to be a complete, independently audited bibliographic database. The source material contained repeated records, spelling variants, differing publication years, incomplete author lists, and links that sometimes pointed to journal homepages rather than the exact paper. Where a specific article page or DOI could be matched, it is linked directly. Records with no dependable DOI retain a source URL or are marked for verification.

Before final publication on an institutional website, confirm the disputed degree dates and grades, official English spelling of the name and institutions, the patent share percentages, ISBNs, and incomplete publication records against official documents and the author’s institutional or ORCID profile.